SEO is a big field, there’s a lot of companies offering you optimization and results, and for every legitimate SEO out there, I’d bet there are another ten SEO consultants who are looking towards Alta Vista to prove results.  In short, there is plenty to know about SEO, and plenty that people are getting wrong.

Let’s look at a fictional case study highlighting some of the mistakes “Chow Mein Lo Mein” might make when they implement SEO for their local Chinese eatery.

Keyword Research is, well, key.
Targeting the wrong keywords can lead to an epic SEO failure.  Our friends aren’t going to rank for “Chinese Restaurant” over night, they may however be the first local restaurant to bring SEO to their marketing arsenal, and have a much better chance at ranking for “Oxford Street Chinese Restaurant” or “Sushi in Soho”.  Don’t try and optimize for products you don’t sell, or keywords that are irrelevant.

Pretty Pictures
Flash and images can be the downfall of your sites SEO success.  That Anime splash screen and navigation might look beautiful, but search engines look for text.  When “Chow Mein Lo Mein” include pictures on their menus, it’s important to remember the ALT text too.  Too many SEO beginners forget about images completely.

Domain
If you’re registering a new domain and starting SEO from scratch, think of keywords at this point.  There’s quite a strong chance that your company name is recognized not at this point.  That catchy abbreviation that friends and family love will be lost on your potential clients, and damage your SEO potential.  Avoid a .info or .biz and stick to the traditional TLD’s.  The SEO benefit here has been debated many a time, but you’re clients will remember a .com or .co.uk more than a less conventional TLD.  Hyphens are bad too, rather than Chow-Mein-Lo-Mein.biz, our friends would be better off registering ChowMeinLoMein.co.uk

Keywords in your URLs
Now that we’re happy with ChowMein.LoMein.co.uk, we have to take a look at the URLs in place for the site.  ChowMein.LoMein.co.uk/pageid=24528 isn’t going to rank too well for “Sushi Rolls”, whereas ChowMeinLoMein.co.uk/sushi-menu has more of a chance.

Keyword Stuffing in URLs
Ok, don’t overdo it.  I recently reviewed a site that had taken keywords to the extreme to create URL’s along the following lines:  ChowMein.LoMein.co.uk/the-best-sushi-in-london-oxford-street-chinese-food-take-away-chinese-menu-london.  If I have to explain why this is bad, you probably won’t understand most of this blog post anyway!

Guaranteed Rankings
Anyone promising you that they can make you rank for your term at a specific position is, most likely, lying.  Good SEO practice will bring you good SEO results, but no one can promise this family restaurant they reach the top spot.

#1 doesn’t always mean #1
Don’t over focus your goal on rankings and be sure to keep in mind the overall ROI of the campaign.  The long term ROI from SEO is much higher than that of PPC.  Always remember that you’re not going to get results over night.  I’ve seen cases when sites react to SEO in a number of weeks, other times it could take up to six months.

Don’t hire an SEO company just to ignore them!
Perhaps this is the biggest mistake I see in the industry.  The owners of ChowMeinLowMein.co.uk want to rank for every term under the sun, but refuse to change their content, URLs or add Title tags.  If you’re paying for an SEO team, trust them.  If you don’t have the manpower to implement the changes, talk to them about getting them to do it for you.

Page Rank
Google Page Rank is as good as dead.  Don’t worry about it.  Don’t judge success by it.  Judge your success on the number of egg-rolls.

Links
SEO is not link building.  Sure, back in the day lots of “Egg Fried Rice” links would mean lots of “Egg Fried Rice” traffic.  I would recommend investing strongly in on site implementation and good SEO practices rather than a massive link building budget.  If you’re adamant on doing your own thing (see “Don’t ignore your SEO company, above), do it right.  Paying $24.99 for “a gazillion manually submitted guaranteed-follow links from genuine sources”  promised to you by a friendly guy on a forum will most likely back fire.  It’s generally accepted that a mix of the old and the new will do the trick, check out this post for some some excellent information.

Content and Context Reign
For a long long time, content was king.  The throne is now shared by King Context and Queen Content, and together they are doing a great job reigning over SEO land.  Our restaurant owners may want to save on their web development budget, but sharing their site with a generic family owned domain could put a dampener on those “London Take Away Egg Fried Rice” rankings.  The better the content, and more relevant the context, the more benefit you’ll have from the long tail - but we’ll save that for another blog post.

You can follow Yosef on Twitter @ysilver.

So it seems that it’s actually happened - for all the talk about Caffeine and other updates - today we’re seeing some REALLY interesting and also odd results. We’ll post a full review about this later. I don’t want to start doing the obligatory ‘SEO will be changed forever!’ sky-is-falling routine. But for now, check out these screen shots. And if you want to see it for your self first, check these out: Obama Microsoft Southwest

Notice that when searching for seomoz we get two tweets right at the top which automatically update when there are any new tweets. Click here to see the above results.

Look at Microsoft below - scroll down just a bit, and you’ll see an auto updating ticker of tweets - some positive, and some negative! Click here to see for yourselves. See it?

Also interesting is that this won’t show up for brands with a space in between, but if typed together, there’s more of a chance of the real time search results (or ‘latest results’ as Google has labeled it) will show up. This is probably to due with twitter usernames.

Take a look at the following - cocacola or coca cola do not show latest results on page 1. However searching for ‘coke‘ will (even though twitter/cocacola is the official brand). So essentially it’s not about only the username - perhaps about a certain threshold of social mentions, in or out of the username.. hmmmm.

Some Other REALLY Weird Results

Am I the only other one seeing this? Really screwed up displays of adwords PPC ads? Hmm by the time I wrote this post - it seems like they’ve fixed the error - looks like those ‘latest results’ are changing lots of things rapidly

YES IT IS!

This is a question I get asked all the time, and I cannot stress how important ranking on page 1 of Google for relevant keywords has become.

Search engines are providing users with better search results all the time and the more this happens the less users are searching deeper and past the first page. This is because they are finding what they need on page 1.

Click here to read full entry…